-
1 duplico
dū̆plĭco, āvi, ātum, 1 (u long, Verg. E. 2, 67), v. a. [duplex], to double (class.)I.Lit.:II.numerum dierum,
Cic. N. D. 1, 22; so,numerum,
id. Rep. 2, 20 (twice); Caes. B. G. 4, 36, 2; Tac. H. 2, 30:modum hastae,
Nep. Iphicr. 1 fin.:exercitum,
Cic. Att. 5, 18, 2; cf.copias,
Liv. 7, 7:fructum,
Varr. R. R. 1, 69, 1; cf.:reditum pretio,
Col. 12, 52, 2:rem,
Pers. 6, 78:stipendium legionibus in perpetuum,
Suet. Caes. 26:tributa,
id. Vesp. 16:verba,
i. e. to repeat, Cic. Or. 39, 135 (with iterare); id. Part. 6, 20 sq.; also, to form a bipartite word, to compound (e. g. androgynus):faciliore ad duplicanda verba Graeco sermone,
Liv. 27, 11.—Transf.A.(Acc. to duplex, I. B. 3.), to double, i. e. to enlarge, augment, increase:B.mobilitas duplicatur,
Lucr. 6, 337:duplicato ejus diei itinere,
Caes. B. C. 3, 76 fin.; cf.cursu,
id. ib. 3, 92, 2:et sol crescentes decedens duplicat umbras,
Verg. E. 2, 67; cf. Ov. M. 11, 550:duplicata nimbo flumina,
id. Am. 1, 9, 11:ut in dies magis magisque haec nascens de me duplicetur opinio,
Cic. Fil. Fam. 16, 21, 2: curam, Sall. Or. Cottae, p. 245 ed. Gerl.; cf. sollicitudines, Lucei. in Cic. Fam. 5, 14, 2: bellum, Sall. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. E. 2, 67.—In poets and in post-Aug. prose meton. (effectu pro causa), to double up, to bow, bend a person or thing: nos duplicat timos, Naev. ap. Non. p. 487 (Trag. v. 45 Rib.):C.duplicato poplite,
Verg. A. 12, 927:corpus frigore,
Val. Max. 5, 1, 1 ext.:virum dolore,
Verg. A. 11, 645; Ov. M. 6, 293; Stat. Th. 3, 89; 6, 859.—To double by dividing, to split in two, tear apart, tear (late Lat.):capillum,
Cels. 7, 7, 8:vesicam,
id. 7, 26, 2 fin. al.—Hence, * dū̆plĭcāto, adv., twice as much:degredi,
Plin. 2, 17, 14, § 76.
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